初中英語(yǔ)：直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)
5.若直接引語(yǔ)為一般疑問句(原為倒裝語(yǔ)序)，改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序而且還要加連詞if 或whether引出。注意whether后還可跟or或or nor ，但if 不能。Whether可用在介詞后或帶to的不定式前面，而if不能。但若賓語(yǔ)從句為否定句時(shí)，常用if而不用whether。
He asked, "Are you a teacher or a student?"
He asked me whether I was a teacher or a student.
注：如果主句中的謂語(yǔ)為said，改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)要用asked，無間接賓語(yǔ)，要適當(dāng)加一個(gè)me，us，him等。如：
He said, " Are you ready?"
He asked me if I was ready.
6.若直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問句，間接引語(yǔ)就要使用疑問詞引出，而且要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。
"What are you doing here?" the guard said to us.
The guard asked us what we were doing there.
7.當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句時(shí)，間接引語(yǔ)要改為帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))的句子，賓補(bǔ)用不定式表示。
即：ask (tell, order, beg, etc) someone (not) to do something。注意不要用said。
"Don't mention it again," the said to her husband.
She asked her husband not to mention it again.
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